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Uterine Fibroids Treatment and Management

Uterine Fibroids Treatment and Management

Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths in the uterus that can cause heavy bleeding, pelvic pain and menstrual changes. These conditions are common and can interfere with daily life, fertility and comfort. Fibroid diagnosis and management can help you understand your symptoms and find the best care for your needs — available at Tanner Women's Health for patients across Carrollton, Villa Rica and Wedowee.

What are uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroids, also called leiomyomas or myomas, are benign muscle tumors that grow in or on the uterus. They vary in size and may occur as a single growth or in culsters. 

Fibroids are influenced by hormones and often shrink after menopause. They are not cancerous and rarely become cancerous, but they can cause significant symptoms depending on location and size.

Do I need fibroid diagnosis and management?

If you are wondering "Do I have fibroids?" or "How are fibroids treated?" talk with a provider if you have:

  • Heavy menstrual bleeding that soaks through pads or tampons
  • Periods lasting longer than a week
  • Pelvic pressure or pain
  • Frequent urination or trouble emptying your bladder
  • Constipation or bloating 
  • Pain during sex
  • Enlarged uterus or lower abdominal fullness
  • Difficulty getting pregnant or fertility concerns
      

Fibroids may not need treatment if they are small and do not cause symptoms.

What are my treatment options?

Medicine

Medication and supportive care

  • Hormonal contraceptives to reduce bleeding
  • Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists to shrink fibroids temporarily 
  • Nonhormonal medications for pain and bleeding control
  • Iron supplements for anemia
Non-Invasive

Minimally invasive procedures

  • Uterine artery embolization
  • MRI-gudied focused ultrasound for select cases
  • Endometrial ablation in certain situations
Surgical

Surgical options

  • Myomectomy to remove fibroids and preserve the uterus 
  • Hysterectomy if fertility is not a concern
  • Laparoscopic or robotic fibroid removal

Is fibroid treatment safe?

Yes. Most fibriod treatments are safe and effective when guided by qualified specialist. Your provider will review your history, perform imaging such as ultrasound or MRI and discuss options. 

Minimally invasive procedures often have shorter recovery times and less pain than traditional surgery. Some women benefit from watchful waiting.

Why choose us

At Tanner Healthcare for Women, we provide fibroid diangosis and management close to home for patients in west Georgia and east Alabama. We offer:

  • Local care in Carrollton, Villa Rica, Bremen and Wedowee
  • Personalized planning that respects your goals
  • Minimally invasive and surgical options when appropriate
  • Whole-person support, including wellness and emotional care
  • Patient-centered care focused on your needs

Uterine Fibroids Treatment and Management Frequently Asked Questions

What causes fibroids?
The exact cause is unknown, but hormones and genetics play a role.

Can fibroids disappear on their own?
They may shrink after menopause but typically do not go away during reproductive years.

Do fibroids affect fertility?
Some can, depending on size and location

Is uterine artery embolization painful?
Some discomfort is common. Your team will manage pain with medication and support.

Are there non-surgical options?
Yes. Medications and minimally invasive procedures are options for many women.

Will insurance cover this?
Most insurance plans cover diagnosis and medically necessary treatments. Coverage varies.

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